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Growth and Survival of Escherichia coli O157:H7 in Different Types of Milk Stored at 4℃ or 20℃

机译:4℃或20℃下不同类型牛奶中大肠杆菌O157:H7的生长和存活

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Samples of ultra heat-treated (UHT) milk (whole, semiskimmed, and skimmed milk, whole milk with cinnamon and lemon flavors, and semiskimmed milk with cocoa) were collected. Growth of E. coli O157:H7 was detected in whole milk at 4℃ (generation time 0.89 d) and in all milks at 20℃ during the first 24 h. Growth of nonpathogenic E, coli was detected in milk samples without flavors during the same period of time. The fastest death time of E. coli O157:H7 was detected in whole milk with cinnamon and lemon at 4℃ (-1.35 d) The nonpathogenic strain showed the fastest death time in skimmed milk at 20℃.
机译:收集了超高温处理(UHT)牛奶(全脂,半脱脂和脱脂牛奶,具有肉桂和柠檬风味的全脂牛奶以及含可可的半脱脂牛奶)的样品。在最初的24小时内,在4℃(生成时间0.89 d)的全脂牛奶中以及在20℃的所有牛奶中检测到O157:H7大肠杆菌的生长。在同一时期内,在没有风味的牛奶样品中检测到非致病性大肠杆菌的生长。在4℃(-1.35 d)的全脂牛奶,肉桂和柠檬中,大肠杆菌O157:H7的死亡时间最快。在20℃的脱脂牛奶中,非致病性菌株的死亡时间最快。

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