城中村の借家人の居住履歴とその受け皿機能に関する研究: 中国西安市西八里村の事例

摘要

Based on the investigation on the house-renters living in Xibali village in Xi'an city of China, the research on both the resume of house-renters and the accommodation function of urban villages have been studied. Conclusions can be given as follows. l.The house-renters of urban villages can be mainly devided into three colonies as students, employees and store owners. 2.Most of the house-renters of urban villages are from the countyside and choose the urban villages as their first living places when they come to Xi'an, especilly for the store owners. 3.Urban villages can exert the accommodation function indeed for the people who firstly begin their business or work, the people studying at universities and the new people living in the city who come to the city from the countryside.%中国では、1978年改革以来急激な都市化が進行し、これにより多 くの都市間題が現れてきている。その一つとして、都市周辺部の農 地が急速に収用され市街地となる過程で、農民の住む居住地が開発 されずに取り残される地区が現れてきている問題がある。これらの 地区は城中村（街の中の村）と呼ばれている。