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Partial electrostatic discharge induced by precharged dielectric surfaces

机译:预充电介电表面引起的部分静电放电

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In this paper on partial discharges due both to applied Laplacian field and to charged surface of a plate-covering dielectric sheet, separate positive and negative precharging polarities were used in selective point-plane corona experiments in atmospheric air. At a finite point potential, three distinct regimes were encountered: (1) Trichel-like pulsing; (2) discharge quenching; and (3) inverse pulsing. A quenching-potential threshold separating regimes 1 and 2 and an inverse-pulsing triggering potential threshold separating regimes 2 and 3 were determined as functions of the precharging voltage for the physical parameters of the system used. In regime 3, inverse-pulsing current signatures indicate some features shared in common with the more familiar Trichel pulsing. Also noted is the phenomenon of pulse bunching, observed when conditions lie close to those of the threshold of inverse-corona pulsing, whereby groups of such pulses, typically a few in each, would recur in quick, but irregular succession.
机译:在本文中,由于施加的拉普拉斯场和覆盖板的电介质片的带电表面引起的局部放电,在大气中的选择性点平面电晕实验中分别使用了正负预充电极性。在有限的点势上,遇到了三种不同的状态:(1)类Trichel脉冲; (2)放电淬火; (3)反脉冲。对于所使用的系统的物理参数,根据预充电电压来确定猝灭电势阈值分离方案1和2以及反脉冲触发电势阈值分离方案2和3。在方案3中,反脉冲电流信号表示某些特征与更熟悉的Trichel脉冲共有。还应注意的是脉冲聚集现象,当条件接近反电晕脉冲阈值时会观察到,因此,这类脉冲的组(通常每个脉冲数个)将快速但不规则地连续出现。

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