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Physical and emulsifying properties of OSA-corn dextrin with various manufacturing methods

机译:OSA-玉米糊精的各种制备方法的物理和乳化性能

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摘要

Two different methods, ultrasound at three temperatures (UT, 25, 50 and 70 degrees C) and acid treatment for two lengths of time (AT, 1 h or 4 h), were applied for OSA corn starch, and the physicochemical properties of the products as emulsifiers were examined. The degree of substitution decreased with UT temperature increase or AT time increase. For pasting and thermal properties, the amorphous region of the OSA starch was initially degraded by UT or AT, and the crystalline regions were subsequently degraded, inducing a continual decrease in relative crystallinity. The stability of the emulsion containing OSA-50UT, OSA-70UT or OSA-AT1H was well-maintained over three weeks. A higher correlation between variables was observed in UT samples than in AT samples. It was observed that OSA dextrin was more suitable as an emulsifier than was OSA starch. In particular, both control (with yolk) and mayonnaise containing OSA-70UT were evaluated as the most acceptable in sensory test.ss.
机译:对OSA玉米淀粉采用两种不同的方法,即在三种温度(UT,25、50和70摄氏度)下进行超声处理,并进行两次酸处理(两次分别在AT,1h或4h内),并对其进行理化分析。检查了作为乳化剂的产品。取代度随UT温度升高或AT时间升高而降低。对于糊化和热性质,OSA淀粉的非晶区最初被UT或AT降解,随后结晶区被降解,从而导致相对结晶度不断降低。含有OSA-50UT,OSA-70UT或OSA-AT1H的乳液的稳定性在三周内得到了很好的保持。在UT样本中观察到的变量之间的相关性高于在AT样本中。观察到,OSA糊精比OSA淀粉更适合作为乳化剂。特别地,在感官测试中,对照(含蛋黄)和含有OSA-70UT的蛋黄酱均被认为是最可接受的。

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