Strategy of establishing the super network emergency plan system in coastal cities of China

摘要

To make the emergency plan system more feasible and make up for the deficiency of current emergency management organization, a super network structure model of the emergency plan system of coastal cities based on risk scenarios, emergency tasks, emergency resources and emergency capabilities is proposed. Firstly, according to the requirements of the super network structure and the key influencing factors of the emergency plan system in coastal cities, four types of core elements, namely risk scenarios, emergency tasks, emergency resources and emergency capabilities, are proposed. Secondly, the paper defined the relationship of similar core elements and heterogeneous core elements and established a super network structure of coastal city emergency plan system, which consists of four types of core elements and multi-nodes participating in super edge. Thirdly, in order to measure the feasibility of the emergency plan system, the comprehensive index evaluation method of feasibility is proposed by integrating three indicators: node correlation degree, emergency plan system coordination ability and emergency plan system similarity. Finally, the case application shows that the super network model provides an effective method for establishing emergency plan system of coastal cities in China.