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Computer-based instruction for improving student nurses’ general numeracy: is it effective? Two randomised trials

机译:基于计算机的教学方法,可提高学生护士的一般计算能力:有效吗?两项随机试验

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In response to concern over the numeracy skills deficit displayed by student nurses, an online computer programme, “Authentic World®”, which aims to simulate a real-life clinical environment and improve the medication dosage calculation skills of users, was developed (Founded in 2004 Authentic World Ltd is a spin out company of Glarmorgan and Cardiff Universities, Cardiff, Wales UK.). Two randomised controlled trials were conducted, each at a UK University, in order to investigate the impact of Authentic World® on student nurses’ general numeracy abilities. All first year nursing students who gave consent were randomised equally into an intervention or control group. The intervention group were given access to Authentic World®. The primary outcome measure was the students’ scores on a general numeracy test. The Intention to Treat (ITT) analysis in both trials revealed a small negative effect of Authentic World® on general numeracy, which was statistically significant in one trial. However, compliance with the intervention was very low in both trials, with only 24 and 12% of students allocated to the intervention groups spending more than 15 minutes using the programme. Providing nursing students with access to Authentic World® is not an effective use of resources since use of the programme appears to be very low.View full textDownload full textKeywordsnumeracy, student nurses, RCT, Authentic World®Related var addthis_config = { ui_cobrand: "Taylor & Francis Online", services_compact: "citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,more", pubid: "ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b" }; Add to shortlist Link Permalink http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03055698.2011.598668
机译:为了回应对学生护士显示的计算能力不足的担忧,在线计算机程序“ AuthenticWorld®”旨在模拟现实生活中的临床环境并提高用户的用药剂量计算技能。开发(成立于2004年的Authentic World Ltd是英国威尔士卡迪夫的格拉莫根大学和卡迪夫大学的分拆公司)。为了研究AuthenticWorld®对学生护士的一般计算能力的影响,在英国大学进行了两项随机对照试验。所有同意的一年级护理专业学生均被随机分为干预组或对照组。干预组可以访问AuthenticWorld®。主要结局指标是学生在一般计算能力测试中的分数。两项试验中的治疗意图(ITT)分析均显示,AuthenticWorld®对一般计算能力有较小的负面影响,在一项试验中具有统计学意义。但是,在两个试验中,对干预措施的依从性都非常低,只有24%和12%的学生被分配到干预组中,使用该程序的时间超过15分钟。为护理学生提供使用AuthenticWorld®的权限并不是一种有效的资源,因为该程序的使用似乎很少。查看全文下载全文&Francis Online”,services_compact:“ citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,更多”,发布号:“ ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b”};添加到候选列表链接永久链接http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03055698.2011.598668

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