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From scribbles to meanings: social interaction in different cultures and the emergence of young children’s early drawing

机译:从涂鸦到含义:不同文化中的社交互动以及幼儿提早绘画的出现

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The cultural components of drawing allow one to consider it a symbolic form of cultural communication. The behavioural and cognitive mechanisms involved in the cultural transmission of symbolic communications are situated in an environment embedded in cultural-historical features that should be taken into account, as they give rise to variations in socio‐cultural practices. The aim of the present paper is to provide evidence of a range of different pathways through which the acquisition of drawing emerges in divergent cultural contexts. This work stems from the international Day in the Life (DITL) project. From the DITL dataset countries, we show how family members in seven (in Thailand, Peru, Italy, Canada, the UK, the USA, and Turkey) expose their 30‐month‐old child to opportunities for experiencing drawing. We focus on the way the children are given the opportunity to draw, their spontaneous uptake, and on the different modalities through which they discover relationships between drawings and the objects they represent. In the different interactions observed, we confirm the omnipresence of situations that child development research has identified as promising for drawing‐skill development. In all contexts, drawing materials, shared child-adult attention, dyadic asymmetrical relationships, and reciprocal involvements are found to be present.View full textDownload full textKeywordsdevelopment, drawing, early childhood, socio‐cultural practices, symbolic systemsRelated var addthis_config = { ui_cobrand: "Taylor & Francis Online", services_compact: "citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,more", pubid: "ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b" }; Add to shortlist Link Permalink http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03004430903442001
机译:绘画的文化成分使人们可以将其视为一种文化交流的象征形式。象征性交流的文化传播所涉及的行为和认知机制位于一个嵌入了文化历史特征的环境中,应予以考虑,因为它们会引起社会文化习俗的变化。本文的目的是提供证据,说明在不同的文化背景下,绘画的获得出现的各种不同途径。这项工作源自国际生命日(DITL)项目。从DITL数据集国家/地区来看,我们展示了七个国家(在泰国,秘鲁,意大利,加拿大,英国,美国和土耳其)的家庭成员如何将其30个月大的孩子暴露于绘画的机会。我们关注的是给予孩子绘画机会的方式,自发吸收的能力以及关注儿童发现绘画与其所代表对象之间关系的不同方式。在观察到的不同互动中,我们确认了儿童发展研究已确定对绘画技能发展有希望的情况的普遍存在。在所有情况下,都发现存在绘画材料,成年人共同关注,二元不对称关系和相互参与。查看全文下载全文关键词开发,绘画,幼儿,社会文化习俗,符号系统相关的var addthis_config = {ui_cobrand :“ Taylor&Francis Online”,services_compact:“ citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,more”,pubid:“ ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b”};添加到候选列表链接永久链接http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03004430903442001

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