首页> 外文期刊>Journal of International Dental and Medical Research >Architecture and Amount of Alveolar Bone Loss in Patients with Chronic Periodontitis Modified by Diabetes Mellitus Type 2: a Retrospective Study
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Architecture and Amount of Alveolar Bone Loss in Patients with Chronic Periodontitis Modified by Diabetes Mellitus Type 2: a Retrospective Study

机译:糖尿病修饰患者肺牙周炎患者的建筑和数量2型:回顾性研究

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The objective is to evaluate the amount and types of alveolar bone loss in patients with chronic periodontitis and diabetes mellitus type 2. This retrospective study was done by examining 43542 patient folders attended the Faculty according to the faculty?s ethics approval from year 2006 to 2016. Inter-examiner, intra-examiner calibration session performed. Fifty diabetes mellitus type 2 and 50 with chronic periodontitis were randomly selected. Radiographic linear measurement procedure software was used on their panoramic radiographs (OPGs) to evaluate the amount and types of the alveolar bone loss in mesial and distal for all posterior teeth were measured from the most apical point to the cemento-enamel junction (CEJ) in the form of millimetres and percentile of the root length. Horizontal and vertical bone loss of a total 2628 sites was measured for both groups. Data was statistically analysed using SPSS V23 with significant at p<0.05 using ANCOVA, One-way ANOVA and Independent t-tests. There was no significant difference in total alveolar bone loss in experimental group and control group (p=0.343). It was more in the experimental (40.59 ± 35.09,46.09) compared to control group (36.78 ± 31.28,42.28). There was significant difference (p<0.001) in horizontal bone loss in experimental compared to control group (4.84 ± 4.48,5.203; 3.79 ± 3.43,4.15). There was no significant bone loss in relation to the duration of diabetes mellitus. Higher amount of bone loss found in patients with diabetes mellitus which reflect the local destruction of the alveolar bone caused by the disease.
机译:目的是评估慢性牙周炎和糖尿病患者肺泡骨质损失的量和类型。这项回顾性研究是通过检查2006年至2016年年度的教师伦理批准的43542患者文件夹。审查间,进行了检查内的校准会话。随机选择五十糖尿病2和50型,随机选择慢性牙周炎。射线照相线性测量程序软件用于其全景射线照片(OPG),以评估肺泡骨质损失的量和类型,对所有后齿的肺泡骨损失的量和远端从最多顶点到含芯片搪瓷结(CEJ)中的毫米的形式和根长的百分位数。两组测量总2628个位点的水平和垂直骨损失。使用SPSS V23进行统计分析数据,使用ANCOVA,单向ANOVA和独立的T检验,P <0.05具有显着性。实验组和对照组总肺泡骨质损失没有显着差异(P = 0.343)。与对照组相比,实验(40.59±35.09,46.09)更多(36.78±31.28,42.28)。与对照组相比,实验中的水平骨质损失存在显着差异(P <0.001)(4.84±4.48,5.203; 3.79±3.43,4.15)。与糖尿病患者的持续时间没有显着的骨质损失。糖尿病患者发现较高量的骨质损失,反映了由疾病引起的肺泡骨的局部破坏。

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