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首页> 外文期刊>Food Science and Technology (Campinas) >Influência das condi??es de processo na cinética de hidrólise enzimática de carne de frango
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Influência das condi??es de processo na cinética de hidrólise enzimática de carne de frango

机译:酶肉水解动力学中工艺条件的影响

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The hydrolysis of chicken breast meat by commercial protease Alcalase? 2.4 L was studied in order to evaluate the temperature, renzyme:substrate ratio, and pH influence on enzymatic hydrolysis kinetics. The tests were carried out under different conditions with respect to temperature (43-77 °C), enzyme:substrate ratio (0.8-4.2% w/w, g enzyme/100 g protein), and pH (7.16-8.84) according to factorial 23 experimental design with the total of 17 tests. The reaction was monitored by the pH-stat method to obtain the degree of hydrolysis values at different intervals of time. The hydrolysis curves were characterized by high initial reaction rates followed by decreases in the reaction rate up to the stationary phase. The results were fitted an exponential model that presented a good fit with high determination coefficient and low average relative error. The variables influence on model parameters was observed by experimental design. An increase in the enzyme:substrate ratio and temperature led to higher parameter a values. The parameter b was not affected by the enzyme:substrate ratio and its value increased with higher temperature. The variable pH affected significantly the parameters a and b.
机译:商用蛋白酶Alcalase的鸡胸肉水解水解β?研究了2.4L,以评估温度,重生:基材比和对酶水解动力学的影响。根据温度(43-77℃),酶:基材比(0.8-4.2%w / w,g酶/ 100g蛋白)和pH(7.16-8.84),在不同条件下进行测试。根据因子23实验设计,总共17个测试。通过pH-统计方法监测反应,以获得不同时间间隔的水解值。通过高初始反应速率,其特征在于反应速率的高初始反应速率,其特征在于反应率。结果拟合了一种指数模型,其具有良好的拟合,具有高确定系数和低平均相对误差。试验设计观察到变量对模型参数的影响。酶的增加:基板比和温度导致更高的参数值。参数B不受酶的影响:基板比率,其值随着更高的温度而增加。可变pH值显着影响参数A和B.

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