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An investigation of in-situ AFP process parameters using CF/LM-PAEK

机译:使用CF / LM-PAEK对原位AFP过程参数的调查

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In recent years the use of thermoplastics has become popular in aerospace applications, with a primary focus on fiber-reinforced composites. Displaying greatly improved mechanical properties, new components using these materials still need to be characterized and their suitability for aviation applications demonstrated. A common restriction to the implementation of fiber-reinforced thermoplastic parts is the almost default autoclave manufacturing, which is both time consuming and expensive. Aiming for a more economical final product, this study utilizes a one-step in-situ Automated Fiber Placement (AFP) process to produce samples for mechanical and thermal characterization. The recently developed and highly popular material CF/LM-PAEK was used within this study, with the four major AFP processing parameters varied to assess material sensitivity. Test samples were manufactured using Design of Experiment (DoE). Subsequently, single lap shear (SLS) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) tests were performed to assess consolidation quality. With rising tooling temperature, both SLS strength and crystallinity increase up to 31?MPa and 25%, respectively. A post-manufacturing tempering process improved crystallinity of the tested CF/LM-PAEK specimens up to 29% and SLS strength up to 38?MPa. Within the tested parameter range, CF/LM-PAEK appeared to be unaffected by increasing layup speed, which is a promising aspect with regard to faster industrial production.
机译:近年来,使用热塑性塑料在航空航天应用中流行,主要关注纤维增强复合材料。显示大大改进的机械性能,使用这些材料的新组件仍需要表征,并且它们对航空应用的适用性证明。对纤维增强热塑性部件的实施的常见限制是几乎默认的高压灭菌制造,这既耗时又昂贵。旨在更经济的最终产品,本研究采用一步式原位自动纤维放置(AFP)工艺来生产用于机械和热表征的样品。本研究中使用了最近开发和高度流行的材料CF / LM-PAEK,具有四个主要的AFP处理参数,以评估材料敏感性。使用实验(DOE)设计制造测试样品。随后,进行单圈剪切(SLS)和差示扫描量热法(DSC)测试以评估合并质量。具有上升的工具温度,SLS强度和结晶度分别增加31μmO2和25%。制造后的回火过程改善了测试的CF / LM-PAEK样品的结晶度,高达29%,SLS强度高达38μm≤MPa。在测试的参数范围内,CF / LM-PAEK似乎不受增加的上篮速度不受影响,这是关于更快的工业生产方面的有希望的方面。

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