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首页> 外文期刊>Drustvena Istrazivanja >Predictors of University Students' Academic Achievement: A Prospective Study
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Predictors of University Students' Academic Achievement: A Prospective Study

机译:大学生学业成就的预测因素:前瞻性研究

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motivational and behavioural predictors of two measures of university students' academic achievement (grade point average and student efficacy status), after controlling for dispositional variables and student adjustment at the beginning of college. A representative sample of 250 undergraduate students was followed over a period of 3 years. Hierarchical regression analysis and logistic regression analysis were conducted to check the contribution of the included variables. The hypothesized significant role of cognitive, behavioural and motivational factors in students' academic achievement has been confirmed, with the automatic thoughts related to the fear of disappointing parents and time and study environment management skills as the most pronounced predictors for both criteria. Outcome expectation is a significant predictor of the students' efficacy status only, while action control beliefs and goal orientations (performance and work avoidance) are significant predictors only of the GPA. In conclusion, the results suggest that, besides personality, other more manageable variables play an even more significant role in university students' academic achievement.
机译:动机和行为预测因素,衡量大学学习初期两个因素(平均成绩和学生效能状态)的指标,在​​大学开始时控制了性情变量和学生调整之后。在3年的时间里,对250名本科生的代表性样本进行了追踪。进行了层次回归分析和逻辑回归分析,以检查所包含变量的贡献。认知,行为和动机因素在学生的学业成绩中假设的重要作用已得到证实,与担心父母失望,时间和学习环境管理技能的恐惧有关的自动思考是这两个标准最明显的预测因素。结果期望仅是学生效能状态的重要预测指标,而行动控制信念和目标取向(绩效和工作避免)仅是GPA的重要预测指标。总之,结果表明,除了人格外,其他更易于控制的变量在大学生的学业成绩中发挥着更加重要的作用。

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