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Posterior Scleritis with Inflammatory Retinal Detachment

机译:后巩膜炎伴炎性视网膜脱离

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A 14-year-old African American male presented to the emergency department with worsening left eye redness, swelling, and vision loss over the preceding three days. History was notable for similar eye redness and swelling without vision loss four months earlier, which improved following a brief course of prednisone. He endorsed mild eye irritation and tearing with bright lights. There was no history of fever, respiratory symptoms or trauma. Mother was medicating patient with leftover antibiotic eye drops x3 days without improvement. Physical examination on presentation notable for proptosis of left eye, lid, and periorbital swelling, mild scleral injection, and central vision loss in affected eye (20/200 OS, 20/25 OD). Extraocular movements and pupillary exam were normal. No corneal fluorescein uptake, abnormal cell, flare, or siedel sign were seen during slit lamp exam. Eye pressures were 24 mmHg in both eyes. Bedside ultrasonography was performed (Figure 1 showing retinal detachment, Ultrasound Video 2 showing detachment in orbital scan).
机译:一名14岁的非洲裔美国男性在急诊室就诊,其前三天左眼红肿,肿胀和视力减退。四个月前因类似的眼睛红肿和肿胀而无视力丧失的病史而闻名,经过短暂的泼尼松治疗后病情有所改善。他赞成轻度的眼睛刺激和明亮的灯光来流泪。没有发烧,呼吸道症状或外伤史。母亲在给患者服用剩余抗生素抗生素眼药水x3天,但无改善。体格检查表现出明显的左眼,眼睑和眶周肿胀,轻度巩膜注射和受影响的眼睛中枢视力减退(20/200 OS,20/25 OD)。眼外运动和瞳孔检查正常。在裂隙灯检查中未见角膜荧光素摄取,异常细胞,耀斑或赛德尔征。两只眼睛的眼压均为24 mmHg。进行床旁超声检查(图1显示视网膜脱离,超声视频2显示眼眶扫描脱离)。

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