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Application of stretching techniques in physical rehabilitation of football players with traumas of upper and lower limbs

机译:拉伸技术在上肢和下肢创伤足球运动员身体康复中的应用

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Purpose: to study and experimentally test effectiveness of application of stretching as auxiliary not specific component of complex rehabilitation of football players with traumas of limbs. Material: experiment covered 186 sportsmen of 14-17 years old age. Quantitative indicators of limbs’ traumas and damages were registered in competition and training processes during yearly macro-cycle by results of processing of official competitions’ records and by medical records of football players. Results: application of stretching techniques in training process and in football players’ physical rehabilitation permitted to reduce quantitative indicators of traumas of upper and lower limbs from 18 (season 2012-2013) to 7 cases (season 2013-2014). Indicators of football players trauma’s relapses reduced by 7.93 %. In structure of upper and lower limbs’ traumas of younger age groups indicators of lower limbs’ traumas prevail. In older age groups traumas of upper limbs prevail. Conclusions: application of stretching techniques in football players’ training process permitted to certain extent to optimize indicators of lower limbs’ traumas.
机译:目的:研究和实验测试将拉伸作为肢体创伤足球运动员复杂康复的辅助而非特定组成部分的有效性。材料:实验覆盖了186名14-17岁的运动员。在正式比赛记录的处理结果和足球运动员的医疗记录中,在每年的宏观周期中,比赛和训练过程中都记录了四肢的创伤和损伤的定量指标。结果:在训练过程中以及足球运动员的身体康复中应用拉伸技术可以将上肢和下肢创伤的定量指标从18例(2012-2013年赛季)减少到7例(2013-2014年赛季)。足球运动员外伤复发的指标减少了7.93%。在较低年龄段的上肢和下肢的创伤结构中,下肢的创伤指标占主导。在老年人群中,上肢创伤占主导。结论:拉伸技术在足球运动员的训练过程中的应用在一定程度上允许优化下肢创伤的指标。

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