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首页> 外文期刊>Revista de metalurgia >Corrosión a temperatura alta del acero ferrítico 9Cr-1Mo modificado P91, en atmósferas simuladas oxidantes-carburantes
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Corrosión a temperatura alta del acero ferrítico 9Cr-1Mo modificado P91, en atmósferas simuladas oxidantes-carburantes

机译:P91改性9Cr-1Mo铁素体钢在模拟氧化剂-燃料气氛中的高温腐蚀

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High temperature corrosion in processing units of the chemical, petrochemical, and thermoelectric carbochemical is of high interest, due to the costs generated by sudden failures caused by deterioration in the mechanical properties of metals, being the carburization of the metallic matrix the most important corrosion mechanism resulting in loss of ductility and creep resistance. In this research a 9Cr-1Mo modified steel P91 was exposed to simulated atmospheres oxidant-fuel gas mixtures simultaneous in equilibrium of CO, CO 2 , CH 4 , H 2 O and H 2 , similar to those produced in the refining industry, at temperatures between 550 and 750 oC. The microstructural evolution of the metal matrix was analyzed, also the growth, evolution and behavior of oxide layers and carburized, establishing the mechanism of deterioration of the material and the extent of damage for times exceeding 700 h of exposure.
机译:化学,石化和热电碳化学处理单元中的高温腐蚀备受关注,这是由于金属机械性能下降所导致的突然失效所产生的成本,而金属基质的渗碳是最重要的腐蚀机理导致延展性和抗蠕变性的损失。在这项研究中,将9Cr-1Mo改性钢P91暴露于模拟气氛中的氧化剂-燃气混合物中,同时在与CO,CO 2,CH 4,H 2 O和H 2平衡的温度下,在温度相同的情况下, 550至750 oC。分析了金属基体的微观结构演变,还分析了氧化物层和渗碳的生长,演变和行为,建立了材料变质的机理以及暴露时间超过700小时的破坏程度。

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