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Damage and Seismic Performance Assessment of FRP-Retrofitted Multi-Storey RC Buildings

机译:FRP改建的多层RC建筑的破坏和抗震性能评估

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摘要

Structures should be designed for a long in-service life at the lowest cost. Performance based design (PBD) can be used for damage and performance assessment of older FRP-retrofitted multi-storey RC moment resisting frames (MRFs). PBD can be performed using nonlinear pushover analysis according to cur- rent codes. In this paper, performance of an existing/older RC frame that has been retrofitted with steel-braced by other researchers is assessed in order to evaluate the ability of the FRP-web bonded system to upgrade the performance level and ductility of RC MRFs. Initially, the flexural stiffness of FRP-retrofitted exterior and interior joints of each level of an existing RC ordinary moment resisting frame (OMRF) is determined using nonlinear finite element (FE) analysis. The stiffness obtained is then used in a mathematical model for pushover analysis of the FRP-retrofitted frame. The plain and the retrofitted frames (both steel-braced and FRP-retrofitted) are analysed using a nonlinear pushover analysis method. The seismic performances of the retrofitted frames are then compared with the plain frame. Finally, the global damage index of the frames at the performance point (and at the life safety (LS)) are determined from the capacity curves and discussed. This evaluation demonstrates that the damage degree of the frame is reduced after retrofitting particularly by FRP. In addition, the FRP-retrofitted frame has a lower damage index at the LS level.
机译:结构的设计应以最低的成本实现较长的使用寿命。基于性能的设计(PBD)可用于对旧的FRP改建的多层RC抗弯框架(MRF)进行损坏和性能评估。可以根据当前代码使用非线性推覆分析来执行PBD。在本文中,评估了现有/较旧的RC框架的性能,该框架已经由其他研究人员进行了钢支撑翻新,以评估FRP-腹板粘结系统提升RC MRF的性能水平和延展性的能力。最初,使用非线性有限元(FE)分析确定现有RC普通抗弯框架(OMRF)各个级别的FRP加固的外部和内部接头的抗弯刚度。然后,将获得的刚度用于数学模型中,以对FRP改装后的框架进行推覆分析。使用非线性推覆分析方法分析了普通框架和翻新框架(钢支撑和FRP翻新)。然后将改装后的框架与普通框架的抗震性能进行比较。最后,从容量曲线确定并讨论了框架在性能点(以及生命安全(LS))的整体损坏指数。该评估表明,特别是通过FRP进行改装后,框架的损坏程度降低了。此外,经过FRP改装的车架在LS级别的损坏指数较低。

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