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Factors Affecting the Entrepreneurial Intention of PhD Candidates: A study of Nigerian International Students of UUM

机译:影响博士候选人创业意向的因素:尼日利亚UUM国际留学生的研究

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The increase number of unemployment and understanding of the importance of entrepreneurship in job creation among scholars and policy makers has led to the postulation that entrepreneurial intentions would spur entrepreneurship activities. This paper examines the entrepreneurial intention of Nigerian PhD candidates due to the lack of studies on the connection between entrepreneurship and the PhD candidates. Studying the entrepreneurial intent of the PhD candidates will, therefore, be very important considering their knowledgeability and potentialities. This is because, entrepreneurship represents the opportunity to spawn employment, wealth, and revenue. A survey data of 130 usable questionnaires were conducted and the data were analyzed using SPSS. The finding reveals the sufficiency of the TPB in predicting the entrepreneurial intentions of the PhD’s. A significant positive relationship was found between attitude, subjective norm and perceived behaviour control on entrepreneurial intentions. The Policy implication and direction of future studies were discussed. Keywords: Theory of Planned Behaviour, attitude, subjective norm, perceived behaviour control, entrepreneurial intentions, and Nigeria.
机译:失业人数的增加以及学者和政策制定者对创业精神在创造就业中的重要性的理解,导致人们提出创业意图会刺激创业活动。由于缺乏对企业家精神与博士学位候选人之间联系的研究,本文研究了尼日利亚博士学位候选人的创业意图。因此,考虑到博士生的知识和潜力,研究他们的创业意图将是非常重要的。这是因为,企业家精神代表了产生就业,财富和收入的机会。进行了130份可用问卷的调查数据,并使用SPSS对数据进行了分析。该发现揭示了TPB在预测博士的创业意图方面的充分性。在态度,主观规范和对企业家意图的知觉行为控制之间发现了显着的正相关关系。讨论了政策含义和未来研究方向。关键字:计划行为理论,态度,主观规范,感知的行为控制,创业意图和尼日利亚。

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