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Impact of Personality Traits and Demographic Factors on Transformation of Entrepreneurial Intention: An Exploratory Study Among the University Students of Dhaka City

机译:人格特质和人口因素对创业意向的影响:达卡市大学生探索性研究

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Bangladesh is an over populated country but our resources are limited. It is not poor in human capital but it is poor in managing human resources. It is really difficult to develop the economy of Bangladesh without proper accommodation of such a huge population. Entrepreneurship is the way to foster economic growth. Developing country like Bangladesh by proper nurturing the entrepreneurial culture and entrepreneurial efforts can make a sustainable development. Entrepreneurship can generate new employment opportunities. So in this perspective the study of entrepreneurship really bears a significant importance. In this study researchers have developed a theoretical framework which tries to identify the factors which has impact on entrepreneurial intention. For this reason data were collected from the students of public and private universities of Dhaka city. From the previous literature various variables like risk taking propensity, need for achievement, locus of control, tolerance of ambiguity, self-confidence and autonomy, education and demographic factors such as gender, discipline have been tested to see their impact on entrepreneurial intention. By using Person’s correlation it is found that there is positive relationship between the independent variables and entrepreneurial intention. In Multiple regressions the variables are statistically significant except locus of control and education. Chi- square results also show that there is statistically significant difference between male and female students regarding entrepreneurial intention but it is seen that there is no differences between business and other than business students.
机译:孟加拉国是一个人口稠密的国家,但我们的资源有限。它的人力资本并不差,但在人力资源管理方面却差。没有如此庞大的人口适当的住宿,发展孟加拉国的经济确实是困难的。创业是促进经济增长的方式。通过适当地培养企业家文化和企业家努力,像孟加拉国这样的发展中国家可以实现可持续发展。创业可以产生新的就业机会。因此,从这个角度出发,对企业家精神的研究确实具有重要意义。在这项研究中,研究人员建立了一个理论框架,试图找出影响创业意向的因素。因此,数据是从达卡市的公立和私立大学的学生那里收集的。从以前的文献中,已经测试了各种变量,例如冒险倾向,成就需要,控制源,歧义容忍度,自信心和自主权,教育和人口统计学因素(例如性别,纪律),以了解它们对创业意向的影响。通过使用人的相关性,发现自变量与创业意向之间存在正相关。在多元回归中,变量的统计意义是重要的,除了控制和教育的场所。卡方检验结果还表明,在创业意向方面,男女学生之间在统计学上有显着差异,但可以看出,商科学生与非商科学生之间没有显着差异。

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