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Ecophilosophical Principles for an Ecocentric Environmental Education

机译:以生态为中心的环境教育的生态哲学原理

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As environmental slogans have been permeating the social imaginary and permeating the conceptual and axiological dimensions of the different educational currents, Environmental Education has been prompted to define its own specific nature in contrast to the supposedly more integrative educational movements. In contrast to the historical or meta-theoretical strategies of specification and foundation of environmental education, we propose the establishment of some principles derived from genuinely ecological and ecocentric environmental philosophies; the ecophilosophies. This work reviews—in a conciliatory framework and with a pedagogical interest in mind—the most significant contributions of land ethics, deep ecology, social ecology, ecofeminism and the change of paradigm ecologies. The result is a set of facets, key categories and features that offer an integrated and synoptic view of how Ecocentric Environmental Education (EEE) could be based on ecophilosophical principles. In addition, the contrasting features that define those non-ecocentric perspectives of Environmental Education are proposed, and a deconstructive transition of these in alliance with another reconstructive ecophilosophical feature is suggested as the central intention of the Environmental Education methodology. Finally, the value of the theoretical proposal is defended as a foundation and framework for future pedagogical specifications and methodological developments.
机译:随着环境口号渗透到社会想象中,并渗透到不同教育潮流的概念和价值论层面,环境教育被提示定义自己的特殊性质,与所谓的更加综合的教育运动形成对比。与规范或环境教育基础的历史或元理论策略相反,我们建议建立一些源于真正的生态学和以生态为中心的环境哲学的原则。生态哲学。这项工作在调和的框架内并考虑到了教学的兴趣,对土地伦理,深度生态学,社会生态学,生态女性主义和范式生态学的改变做出了最重要的贡献。结果是一组方面,关键类别和功能,它们提供了关于如何以生态哲学原理为基础的以生态为中心的环境教育(EEE)的综合和概要视图。此外,提出了定义那些非环境中心的环境教育观点的对比特征,并建议将这些解构性转变与另一种重构生态哲学特征结合起来作为环境教育方法论的中心意图。最后,理论建议的价值被捍卫,作为未来教学规范和方法学发展的基础和框架。

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