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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences >Neurocysticercosis: clinical presentations, serology and radiological findings: experience in a teaching institution
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Neurocysticercosis: clinical presentations, serology and radiological findings: experience in a teaching institution

机译:神经囊尾osis病:临床表现,血清学和影像学发现:在教学机构中的经验

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摘要

Background: The objective of the study was to study the clinical presentations, serological evidence and radiological findings in cases of neurocysticercosis in a teaching institution with attached tertiary care hospital settings. Methods: A total of 60 paediatric age group patients were enrolled in the study and their clinical presentations, serological profile and radiological findings were recorded. Study data was evaluated in a retrospective analysis of the descriptive hospital based observational study conducted at Safdarjang hospital (SJ) hospital, New Delhi. Results: Generalised seizures were the most predominant clinical presentation in 28/60 cases (47%). Majority of the patients had single lesions in parietal lobe in CT head. 90% of the patients showed perilesional oedema on CT scan. Differences in IgG positivity rate in the various age groups were not significant either for serum or CSF - the p values were 0.67 & 0.052 respectively. Seropositivity was also not significantly associated with presence of active NCC lesions on CT (p= 0.254). In further analysis, diet was not found to have any significant influence on either seropositivity (p value=0.673) or on the pattern of presentation on CT (p=0.260). NBM-It is disappointing to know that only 20% urban 45%rural is aware of 8 hours NBM before surgery. Conclusions: Observations suggest there is variability in the clinical, serological and radiological presentation of neurocysticercosis when compared with standard criteria.
机译:背景:该研究的目的是研究在附设三级医院的教学机构中神经囊尾ice病病例的临床表现,血清学证据和影像学表现。方法:共纳入60名儿童年龄组患者,并记录其临床表现,血清学特征和影像学表现。在基于描述性医院的观察性研究的回顾性分析中评估了研究数据,该观察性研究是在新德里的萨夫达让医院(SJ)医院进行的。结果:全身性癫痫是28/60例患者中最主要的临床表现(47%)。大多数患者的CT头顶叶有单个病变。 90%的患者在CT扫描中显示病灶周围水肿。血清或脑脊液中各个年龄段的IgG阳性率差异均不显着-p值分别为0.67和0.052。血清阳性还与CT上活跃的NCC病变的存在没有显着相关性(p = 0.254)。在进一步分析中,未发现饮食对血清阳性(p值= 0.673)或CT表现形式(p = 0.260)均无显着影响。 NBM-令人失望的是,只有20%的城市45%的农村患者在手术前8小时知道NBM。结论:观察表明,与标准标准相比,神经囊虫病的临床,血清学和放射学表现存在差异。

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