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Tracking Trajectory Planning of Space Manipulator for Capturing Operation

机译:用于捕获操作的空间机械手的跟踪轨迹规划

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On-orbit rescuing uncontrolled spinning satellite (USS) using space robot is a great challenge for future space service. This paper mainly present a trajectory planning method of space manipulator that can track, approach and catch the USS in free-floating situation. According to the motion characteristics of USS, we plan a spiral ascending trajectory for space manipulator to approach towards USS in Cartesian space. However, it is difficult to map this trajectory into the joint space and realize feasible motion in joint space because of dynamics singularities and dynamics couple of space robot system. Therefore, we utilize interval algorithm to handle these difficulties. The simulation study verifies that the spiral ascending trajectory can been realized. Moreover, the motion of manipulator is smooth and stable, the disturbance to the base is so limited that the attitude control can compensate it.
机译:使用太空机器人在轨抢救失控旋转卫星(USS)是未来太空服务的巨大挑战。本文主要提出一种空间机械手的轨迹规划方法,该方法可以在自由漂浮状态下跟踪,接近和捕获USS。根据USS的运动特性,我们设计了一种空间操纵器的螺旋上升轨迹,以便在笛卡尔空间中接近USS。然而,由于空间机器人系统的动力学奇异性和动力学耦合,很难将这一轨迹映射到关节空间并在关节空间中实现可行的运动。因此,我们利用区间算法来解决这些困难。仿真研究证明,可以实现螺旋上升轨迹。此外,机械手的运动平稳且稳定,对基座的干扰非常有限,因此姿态控制可以对其进行补偿。

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