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A Critical Study of the Word meanings in Dictionaries: a case of Oxford Advanced Learners Dictionary, seventh edition.

机译:对词典中单词含义的批判性研究:以牛津高级学习者词典为例,第七版。

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One of the main functions of a dictionary is to give the definition of meanings of various words. This view is supported by various writers who have attempted to explain the meaning of a dictionary. Sally (2005) for instance, views a dictionary as a book that gives a list of words of a language in alphabetical order and explains what they mean or gives a word for them in a foreign language. This paper therefore, seeks to have a critical assessment on the way this function is implemented and wonders whether the goal is fully attained or not. The paper focuses on examining the definition of meaning of various words in dictionaries based on the Oxford Advanced Learner’s Dictionary (OALD), 7th edition. The strengths and weaknesses of word meanings in dictionaries form the base of this study. The paper concludes that, despite the weaknesses that OALD demonstrates in defining the meanings of various words, this dictionary seems to have more strengths than weaknesses, something which gives hope that dictionaries have to a good extent attained the goals for their existence. Key words: Dictionary, Meaning, Definition, Word (s)
机译:词典的主要功能之一是给出各种单词含义的定义。试图解释字典含义的各种作者都支持这种观点。例如,萨莉(Sally,2005年)将字典视为一本书,该书按字母顺序列出了一种语言的单词,并解释了它们的含义或为外语提供了一个单词。因此,本文试图对实现此功能的方式进行重要评估,并想知道是否完全实现了目标。本文重点研究了基于牛津高级学习者字典(OALD),第7版,对字典中各个单词的含义的定义。词典中词义的优缺点构成了本研究的基础。本文的结论是,尽管OALD在定义各种单词的含义方面表现出了弱点,但该词典似乎比弱点具有更多的优点,这给希望字典在很大程度上达到其存在目标的人们提供了希望。关键词:字典,含义,定义,单词

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