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Implications of an experimental information technology curriculum for elementary students

机译:实验信息技术课程对小学生的启示

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摘要

The information technology (IT) of today forms an integral part of everyday living, thus the nurture of children's IT awareness early in life is crucial. Young children have an innate curiosity for IT which suggests that in the school environment it can easily be integrated with other subjects in thematic and interdisciplinary curriculum. This quasi-experimental study used the Technology Foundation Standards for Students of the International Society for Technology in Education (ISTE) project on National Educational Technology Standards (NETS) as the basis to design a thematic and interdisciplinary IT curriculum for elementary students. A total of 1273 elementary students and 12 computer teachers were separated into either a control or experimental group. After one academic year, students' final scores in English, mathematics, science, social studies, and art were gathered and compared. Statistical analysis indicated that there were significant differences in the experimental group's academic scores. Findings also suggested that an interdisciplinary curriculum design opened opportunity for collaborative work and cohesiveness among faculty. Further longitudinal studies are recommended to examine the long-term implications of a thematic and interdisciplinary IT curriculum design.
机译:当今的信息技术(IT)已成为日常生活不可或缺的一部分,因此,在儿童早期培养儿童的IT意识至关重要。幼儿对IT有着与生俱来的好奇心,这表明在学校环境中,它可以轻松地与主题和跨学科课程中的其他科目相结合。这项准实验性研究使用了国际教育技术学会(ISTE)的国家学生教育技术标准(NETS)项目的《学生技术基础标准》作为基础,为小学生设计了主题性和跨学科的IT课程。共有1273名小学生和12名计算机老师被分为对照组或实验组。一学年后,收集并比较了学生在英语,数学,科学,社会研究和艺术方面的最终成绩。统计分析表明,实验组的学业成绩存在显着差异。研究结果还表明,跨学科课程设计为教师之间的协作工作和凝聚力打开了机会。建议进行进一步的纵向研究,以研究主题和跨学科的IT课程设计的长期意义。

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