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Parallel implementation of linear feedback shift registers for lowpower applications

机译:适用于低功耗应用的线性反馈移位寄存器的并行实现

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The conventional implementation of shift registers systems such asnlinear feedback shift registers (LFSR) suffers from two major drawbacks:n1) all the elements in the structure are clocked during each clock cyclenand 2) the throughput is limited to only one bit per clock cycle.nSequence generators implemented using this architecture dissipate ansignificant amount of power when clocked at high frequency. This isndetrimental to the operation of low-power communication equipment andnbattery operated systems. This paper presents an architecture and annalgorithm for the parallel implementation of digital sequences and shiftnregister systems in general. The advantages of the parallel architecturenare: 1) reduced power dissipation, and 2) higher throughput rate.nHowever the implementation of sequence generators using thisnarchitecture requires a number of switches of the order of N (the lengthnof the shift register) times M (the number of taps) between the registernand the XOR tree making this implementation impractical. We present annalgorithm which reduces this number to the order of N+M thus making thisnapproach practical. The parallel architecture is characterized by itsnflexibility to provide more than one bit of output with the accompanyingnadvantage of operating with a higher throughput at a lower clock rate tonfurther reduce the power dissipation
机译:诸如线性反馈移位寄存器(LFSR)之类的移位寄存器系统的传统实现方式有两个主要缺点:n1)结构中的所有元素在每个时钟周期内都被计时n和2)吞吐量限制为每个时钟周期仅一位。使用这种架构实现的发生器在以高频率计时时会消耗大量功率。这不利于低功率通信设备和电池操作系统的运行。本文提出了一般并行执行数字序列和shiftnregister系统的体系结构和算法。并行体系结构的优点是:1)降低了功耗,并且2)了更高的吞吐率。n然而,使用这种体系结构实现序列发生器需要数量为N(移位寄存器的长度)乘以M(数量的数量)的开关。寄存器和XOR树之间的抽头数)使该实现不切实际。我们提出了将这个数目减少到N + M数量级的算法,从而使这种方法变得可行。并行架构的特点是其灵活性,可以提供多于一位的输出,并具有以较低的时钟速率以更高的吞吐量进行工作的优势,从而进一步降低了功耗

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