首页> 外文期刊>American Journal of Community Psychology >Changing the System by Changing the Workforce: Employing Consumers to Increase Access, Cultural Diversity, and Engagement
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Changing the System by Changing the Workforce: Employing Consumers to Increase Access, Cultural Diversity, and Engagement

机译:通过改变劳动力来改变制度:雇佣消费者增加获取机会,文化多样性和参与度

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摘要

Services to families have traditionally been delivered in a medical model. This presents challenges including workforce shortages, lack of cultural diversity, lack of training in strength-based work, and difficulty in successfully engaging and retaining families in the therapy process. The system of care (SOC) effort has worked to establish formal roles for caregivers in SOC to improve services. This paper provides an example of one community’s efforts to change the SOC by expanding the roles available to caregivers in creating systems change. It describes the model developed by Communities of Care (CoC), a SOC in Central Massachusetts, and its evolution over a 10 year period. First person accounts by system partners, caregivers hired into professional roles as well as a family receiving services, demonstrate how hiring caregivers at all levels can change systems and change lives, not only for those being served but for the caregiver/professionals doing the work. It also demonstrates, however, that change at the system level is incremental, takes time, and can be fleeting unless an ongoing effort is made to support and sustain those changes.
机译:传统上,以医疗模式为家庭提供服务。这就带来了挑战,包括劳动力短缺,缺乏文化多样性,缺乏以力量为基础的工作的培训以及难以成功地让家庭参与和保留治疗过程的困难。护理系统(SOC)的工作旨在为SOC中的护理人员确立正式的角色,以改善服务。本文提供了一个示例,说明了一个社区通过扩大护理人员在创建系统更改中可用的角色来更改SOC的工作。它描述了由马萨诸塞州中部SOC的社区护理(CoC)开发的模型,以及该模型在10年内的演变。系统合作伙伴的第一人称账目,被雇用为专业角色的看护人以及接受家庭服务的家庭,展示了各级雇用看护人如何能够改变系统并改变生活,不仅是为所服务的人,还是为从事这项工作的看护人/专业人士。但是,它也表明,在系统级别进行的更改是渐进的,耗时的,并且可能会短暂出现,除非做出持续的努力来支持和维持这些更改。

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