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Actions travel with their objects: evidence for dynamic event files

机译:动作与对象一起旅行:动态事件文件的证据

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摘要

Moving a visual object is known to lead to an update of its cognitive representation. Given that object representations have also been shown to include codes describing the actions they were accompanied by, we investigated whether these action codes “move” along with their object. We replicated earlier findings that repeating stimulus and action features enhances performance if other features are repeated, but attenuates performance if they alternate. However, moving the objects in which the stimuli appeared in between two stimulus presentations had a strong impact on the feature bindings that involved location. Taken together, our findings provide evidence that changing the location of an object leaves two memory traces, one referring to its original location (an episodic record) and another referring to the new location (a working-memory trace).
机译:已知移动视觉对象会导致其认知表示的更新。鉴于对象表示形式也已显示为包含描述其伴随的动作的代码,因此我们调查了这些动作代码是否随对象一起“移动”。我们重复了先前的发现,重复刺激和动作功能可以增强性能(如果重复其他功能),但是如果交替使用,则会降低性能。但是,在两个刺激演示之间移动出现刺激的对象会对涉及位置的特征绑定产生强烈影响。综上所述,我们的发现提供了证据,即改变对象的位置会留下两条记忆痕迹,一条指向其原始位置(情景记录),另一条指向新位置(工作记忆轨迹)。

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