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An Extreme Value Theory Model of Cross-Modal Sensory Information Integration in Modulation of Vertebrate Visual System Functions

机译:脊椎动物视觉系统功能调制中的跨模态感官信息集成的极值理论模型

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摘要

We propose a computational model of vision that describes the integration of cross-modal sensory information between the olfactory and visual systems in zebrafish based on the principles of the statistical extreme value theory. The integration of olfacto-retinal information is mediated by the centrifugal pathway that originates from the olfactory bulb and terminates in the neural retina. Motivation for using extreme value theory stems from physiological evidence suggesting that extremes and not the mean of the cell responses direct cellular activity in the vertebrate brain. We argue that the visual system, as measured by retinal ganglion cell responses in spikes/sec, follows an extreme value process for sensory integration and the increase in visual sensitivity from the olfactory input can be better modeled using extreme value distributions. As zebrafish maintains high evolutionary proximity to mammals, our model can be extended to other vertebrates as well.
机译:我们提出了一种视觉计算模型,该模型描述了基于统计极值理论原理的斑马鱼嗅觉和视觉系统之间的交叉模式感官信息的集成。嗅觉-视网膜信息的整合是由源自嗅球并终止于神经视网膜的离心途径介导的。使用极端价值理论的动机来自生理证据,生理证据表明,极端而非细胞反应的平均值指导着脊椎动物大脑中的细胞活动。我们认为,视神经系统,以视网膜神经节细胞反应的峰值/秒来衡量,遵循了感觉整合的极值过程,而嗅觉输入引起的视觉敏感性增加可以使用极值分布更好地建模。由于斑马鱼与哺乳动物保持着高度的进化接近性,因此我们的模型也可以扩展到其他脊椎动物。

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