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Maternal self-efficacy and feeding practices in children aged 3-6 years

机译:3-6岁儿童的产妇自我效能和喂养方式

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摘要

>Objective: Nutrition in childhood has an important role in current and adulthood health. Recent studies have shown that the mother’s lifestyle has an important role in the methods used by mother to feed child. This paper aimed to investigate the association between mother’s weight efficacy lifestyle with feeding practices in children aged 3- 6 years. >Materials and Methods: In this cross-sectional study which was carried out in 30 primary schools of Rasht (Iran) in 2012, 165 mothers with children aged 3-6 years were participated. Mothers reported their own and their child’s demographics. Aspects of mother’s weight efficacy lifestyle and mother’s control practices were assessed using Weight Efficacy Lifestyle (WEL) questionnaire and Comprehensive Feeding Practices questionnaire (CFPQ) respectively. Height and weight of mothers participated in the study were measured. The role of mother’s weight efficacy in predicting child’s feeding practices was assessed using linear regression. >Results: Results showed that mother’s weight efficacy was related to child feeding practices. The mothers with similar weight efficacy lifestyle applied similar methods in child nutrition. Mothers with better weight efficacy used more encourage balance and variety, environmental control, child involvement and less emotion regulation using foods. >Conclusion: >‎ >‏ ‏‎ The result of the ‎study showed that maternal ‎lifestyle was associated with ‎child feeding practices.‎
机译:>目标:儿童时期的营养在当前和成年后的健康中起着重要作用。最近的研究表明,母亲的生活方式在母亲用来喂养孩子的方法中起着重要作用。本文旨在调查3至6岁儿童的母亲体重功效生活方式与喂养方式之间的关系。 >材料和方法:这项横断面研究于2012年在拉什特(伊朗)的30所小学进行,参加研究的165名母亲的年龄在3-6岁之间。母亲报告了自己和孩子的人口统计信息。分别使用体重功效生活方式(WEL)问卷和综合喂养习惯问卷(CFPQ)评估了母亲的体重功效生活方式和母亲控制习惯方面。测量了参加研究的母亲的身高和体重。使用线性回归评估了母亲的体重功效在预测孩子的喂养方式中的作用。 >结果:结果表明,母亲的体重功效与儿童喂养方式有关。具有相似体重效果生活方式的母亲在儿童营养中采用了相似的方法。体重效果更好的母亲更多地鼓励平衡和多样化,环境控制,儿童参与以及减少使用食物的情绪调节。 >结论: > > 研究结果表明,母亲的生活方式与儿童喂养方式有关。

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