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Patterns of Internet Use Loneliness and Mental and Physical Health Among Korean Baby Boomers

机译:韩国婴儿潮一代之间的互联网使用孤独和心理健康模式

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Introduction. Korean Baby Boomers are more affluent and gained higher education than past generations. Their relatively younger age (born between 1955 and 1963), coupled with more personal resources can help the Boomers have easier access to digital devices, but little is known about their patterns of online activities and how diversity in online activities is associated with health status among Korean Boomers. Methods. Using data from the 2012 Korean Baby Boomers Panel Study (n=3,272), we conducted latent class analysis based on ten online activities. Three classes were identified with different patterns of online activities; namely, maximizers (n=315), selective users (n=1,435), and rare users (n=1,522). Multinomial logistic regression analysis was performed to examine factors associated with different groups. Ordered probit regression and multiple regression analysis were employed to predict depressive symptoms and self-reported health of Korean Boomers, respectively. Results. Selective users used the internet for information search, e-mail, SNS, streaming music, or gaming, whereas maximizers engaged actively on all activities. Rare users were minimally engaged in information search. Both selective users and maximizers were more actively engaged with social relationships and social group activities compared to rare users. Maximizers were more likely to experience loneliness than rare users. Selective users were less likely to report depressive symptoms and had better health than rare users. Discussion. Moderate engagement with digital technology supported Korean Boomers in maintaining social relationships and better health. Intervention strategies for alleviating loneliness and preventing social isolation for maximizers, thus helping them maintain better health, will be discussed.
机译:介绍。韩国婴儿潮一代比过去几代人更富裕,高等教育。它们相对较小的年龄(出生于1955年至1963年之间),加上更多个人资源可以帮助婴儿潮一代更容易获得数字设备,但对他们的在线活动模式知之甚少,以及在线活动的多样性如何与健康状况相关韩国潮一代。方法。使用2012年韩国婴儿潮一道小组研究的数据(n = 3,272),我们根据十个在线活动进行了潜在课程分析。用不同的在线活动模式确定了三个课程;即,最大化器(n = 315),选择性用户(n = 1,435)和稀有用户(n = 1,522)。进行多项逻辑回归分析以检查与不同组相关的因素。有序概率回归和多元回归分析分别预测抑郁症状和韩国潮一代的自我报告的健康。结果。选择性用户使用互联网获取信息搜索,电子邮件,SNS,流媒体或游戏,而最大化器会积极参与所有活动。罕见的用户最小地从事信息搜索。与稀有用户相比,选择性用户和最大化者都与社会关系和社会团体活动更加积极与社会关系。 Maximizers比稀有用户更容易发白孤独。选择性用户不太可能报告抑郁症状,并且比稀有用户更健康。讨论。与数字技术的适度参与支持韩国潮一代,保持社会关系和更好的健康。为了缓解孤独和预防最大化器的社会隔离的干预策略,将讨论将讨论能够保持更好的健康状况。

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