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GETTING BY WITH A LITTLE HELP FROM MY FRIENDS: FUNCTIONAL LIMITATIONS AND DAILY EMOTIONAL EXPERIENCES

机译:从我的朋友那里获得一点帮助:功能限制和日常情绪体验

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摘要

Social networks play important roles in the lives of people with functional limitations. Yet, social networks are comprised of different relationships (e.g., child, friend) that serve different needs. The current study examined how interactions with different social members were related to emotional experiences in adults with and without functional limitations. Older adults (N=313) from the Daily Experiences and Well-being Study reported their social interactions (e.g., being alone or interacting with different social partners) and emotional experiences (positive and negative affect) every three hours across approximately 5 days. People with limitations reported lower positive affect than people without limitations, but differences were greatest when people were alone. Both groups reported higher positive affect with friends, but people with limitations benefited more than those without limitations. This pattern was not the same for negative affect or other types of relationships. Overall, results indicate the importance of friendships when understanding health and well-being.
机译:社交网络在功能受限的人们的生活中起着重要作用。然而,社交网络由满足不同需求的不同关系(例如,孩子,朋友)组成。当前的研究调查了在有功能限制和无功能限制的成年人中,与不同社会成员的互动与情感体验之间的关系。每日经历和幸福研究中的老年人(N = 313)报告了大约5天内每三小时的社交互动(例如,独自一人或与其他社交伙伴互动)和情感体验(正面和负面影响)。有限制的人的积极影响要比没有限制的人低,但是当人们独自一人时,差异最大。两组都显示出对朋友的积极影响更高,但是有限制的人比没有限制的人受益更多。对于负面影响或其他类型的关系,这种模式是不同的。总的来说,结果表明了在了解健康和福祉时友谊的重要性。

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