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Indium Antimonide Nanowires: Synthesis and Properties

机译:锑化铟纳米线:合成与性能

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摘要

This article summarizes some of the critical features of pure indium antimonide nanowires (InSb NWs) growth and their potential applications in the industry. In the first section, historical studies on the growth of InSb NWs have been presented, while in the second part, a comprehensive overview of the various synthesis techniques is demonstrated briefly. The major emphasis of current review is vapor phase deposition of NWs by manifold techniques. In addition, author review various protocols and methodologies employed to generate NWs from diverse material systems via self-organized fabrication procedures comprising chemical vapor deposition, annealing in reactive atmosphere, evaporation of InSb, molecular/ chemical beam epitaxy, solution-based techniques, and top-down fabrication method. The benefits and ill effects of the gold and self-catalyzed materials for the growth of NWs are explained at length. Afterward, in the next part, four thermodynamic characteristics of NW growth criterion concerning the expansion of NWs, growth velocity, Gibbs–Thomson effect, and growth model were expounded and discussed concisely. Recent progress in device fabrications is explained in the third part, in which the electrical and optical properties of InSb NWs were reviewed by considering the effects of conductivity which are diameter dependent and the applications of NWs in the fabrications of field-effect transistors, quantum devices, thermoelectrics, and detectors.
机译:本文总结了纯铟锑纳米线(InSb NWs)的一些关键特性及其在工业中的潜在应用。在第一部分中,介绍了有关InSb NW生长的历史研究,而在第二部分中,则简要展示了各种合成技术的综合概述。当前审查的主要重点是通过多种技术对NW进行气相沉积。此外,作者回顾了通过自组织制造程序从各种材料系统生成NW的各种协议和方法,包括化学气相沉积,反应气氛中的退火,InSb的蒸发,分子/化学束外延,基于溶液的技术以及顶部下制造方法。详细解释了金和自催化材料对NW生长的好处和弊端。然后,在下一部分中,简要论述了净水增长准则的四个热力学特征,涉及净水的扩展,生长速度,吉布斯-汤姆森效应和生长模型。第三部分介绍了器件制造的最新进展,其中通过考虑电导率的影响(取决于直径)和在半导体场效应晶体管,量子器件中的应用来回顾了InSb NW的电学和光学特性。 ,热电和检测器。

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