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Characterization of Use of the Pharmacy Curriculum Outcomes Assessment Across Accredited Colleges of Pharmacy

机译:认可药学院对药科课程成果评估的使用特征

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摘要

>Objective. To characterize use of the Pharmacy Curriculum Outcomes Assessment (PCOA) in terms of timing, manner of delivery, and application of the results by accredited colleges of pharmacy.>Methods. Accredited pharmacy programs were surveyed regarding PCOA administration, perceived benefits, and practical application of score reports. Survey items were comprised of new items developed from a literature review and items from prior studies. The survey addressed five domains: program demographics, administration, student preparation, use of results, and recommendations to improve the utility of the PCOA.>Results. Responses were received from 126 of 139 (91%) surveyed programs. The majority of respondent programs administered PCOA in one session on a single campus. Most indicated PCOA results had limited use for individual student assessment. Almost half reported that results were or could be useful in curriculum review and benchmarking. Considerable variability existed in the preparation and incentives for PCOA performance. Differences in some results were found based on prior PCOA experience and between new vs older programs. Open-ended responses provided suggestions to enhance the application and utility of PCOA.>Conclusion. The intended uses of PCOA results, such as for student assessment, curricular review, and programmatic benchmarking, are not being implemented across the academy. Streamlining examination logistics, providing additional examination-related data, and clarifying the purpose of the examination to faculty members and students may increase the utility of PCOA results.
机译:>目的。从时间,交付方式和经认可的药学院对结果的应用等方面来描述药学课程成果评估(PCOA)的使用。>方法。对经过认证的药房课程进行了调查,内容涉及PCOA管理,可感知的收益以及分数报告的实际应用。调查项目包括文献综述中开发的新项目和先前研究中的项目。该调查涉及五个领域:项目人口统计,行政管理,学生准备,结果使用以及提高PCOA实用性的建议。>结果。收到了139个调查项目中的126个的答复(占91%) 。大多数受访者计划在一个校园中的一个会话中管理PCOA。大多数指出的PCOA结果在单个学生评估中的使用有限。几乎一半的人报告说,结果在课程审查和基准测试中或可能有用。 PCOA性能的准备和激励措施存在很大的差异。根据先前的PCOA经验以及新旧程序之间发现的某些结果有所不同。开放式回答为增强PCOA的应用和效用提供了建议。>结论。PCOA结果的预期用途(例如用于学生评估,课程复习和程序化基准测试)并未在整个计划中实施。学院。简化考试后勤流程,提供更多与考试相关的数据,并向教职员工和学生阐明考试目的,可以提高PCOA结果的实用性。

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