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A new flap combination for reconstruction of lower nasal dorsum and supra-tip skin defects

机译:一种新的皮瓣组合用于修复下鼻背和超顶皮肤缺损

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摘要

Repairing surgical defects of the nose is still challenging due to its tridimensional shape and its aesthetic concern. Difficulty in reconstructing nasal subunits lies in their contour, skin texture and limited availability of adjacent skin. For lower nasal dorsum and supra-tip regions, we design a new combined local flap as existing local flaps may give disappointing results. This combination flap was performed on two patients for reconstruction of the lower nasal dorsum area after basal cell carcinoma excision. Size of the excision ranged from 20 to 25 mm diameter and safe margins were obtained. The defects were reconstructed with a local flap that combined a rotation nasal flank flap and a V-Y advancement nasolabial flap. Excision and reconstruction were performed in a one-stage surgery under intravenous sedation and local anesthesia. There were no postoperative complications and no flap loss occurred. Aesthetic and functional results after 6 months postoperatively were satisfying without modification of nasal shape. This flap is reliable and offers interesting functional and aesthetic outcomes. It can be considered as a new reconstruction alternative for supra-tip and lower nasal dorsum skin defects performed in a one-stage procedure under local anesthesia.
机译:由于其三维形状和美观,修复鼻子的外科手术缺陷仍然具有挑战性。重建鼻腔亚单位的困难在于其轮廓,皮肤纹理和邻近皮肤的有限可用性。对于较低的鼻背和上端区域,我们设计了一个新的组合局部皮瓣,因为现有的局部皮瓣可能会令人失望。两名患者在基底细胞癌切除后重建了该组合皮瓣,用于重建下鼻背区域。切除的大小范围为直径20至25 mm,并获得了安全裕度。用结合了旋转鼻翼皮瓣和V-Y推进鼻唇瓣的局部皮瓣重建缺损。在静脉镇静和局部麻醉的一阶段手术中进行切除和重建。没有术后并发症,没有皮瓣丢失。术后6个月的美容和功能效果令人满意,而鼻廓没有改变。该襟翼可靠,并提供有趣的功能和美学效果。它可以被认为是在局部麻醉下以一阶段程序进行的上尖和下鼻背皮肤缺损的新的重建方法。

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