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Cancer in mice: effects of prednisolone or mepacrine alone and with cytotoxic drugs.

机译:小鼠癌症:泼尼松龙或米帕林单独和与细胞毒性药物的作用。

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摘要

WHT/Ht mice were transplanted s.c. with NC carcinoma, and the tumours were excised after 2 weeks. The mice were treated orally throughout the experiments with prednisolone 500 micrograms kg-1 or mepacrine 3.6 mg kg-1, starting the day after tumour transplantation or, with prednisolone, the day after tumour excision. In some experiments the mice were also treated with the cytotoxic drugs methotrexate 2 mg kg-1 and melphalan 1.4 mg kg-1. The excised tumours were weighed; some of them, and samples of serum, were extracted for prostanoids which were measured by radioimmunoassay. The chemotherapy lengthened the survival of the mice, but prednisolone or mepacrine had little or no effect on survival, metastasis, the response to chemotherapy, tumour size or the formation of tumour prostanoids.
机译:WHT / Ht小鼠经皮囊移植患有NC癌,并在2周后切除肿瘤。在整个实验过程中,从肿瘤移植后的第二天开始,或在肿瘤切除后的第二天,使用泼尼松龙对小鼠进行口服泼尼松龙500微克kg-1或米帕林3.6 mg kg-1的口服治疗。在某些实验中,还用细胞毒性药物氨甲蝶呤2 mg kg-1和美法仑1.4 mg kg-1治疗小鼠。称取切除的肿瘤;提取其中一些样品和血清样品中的类前列腺素,并通过放射免疫分析法进行测定。化学疗法延长了小鼠的存活期,但是泼尼松龙或米帕林对存活,转移,对化学疗法的反应,肿瘤大小或肿瘤类前列腺素的形成几乎没有影响。

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