首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America >Capture of flanking DNA by a P element in Drosophila melanogaster: creation of a transposable element.
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Capture of flanking DNA by a P element in Drosophila melanogaster: creation of a transposable element.

机译:用果蝇中的P元素捕获侧翼DNA:创建转座因子。

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摘要

A 6.1-kilobase insertion into the rudimentary (r) gene was cloned and partially sequenced. The insertion consists of a 703-base-pair (bp) P element next to a 5.4-kilobase single-copy sequence. The normal position of the single-copy sequence is near the tip of the X chromosome. Upon insertion into the r gene, this chimeric element generated an 8-bp target-site duplication, characteristic of P elements. At the non-P-element end of the insertion, the first 8 bp are identical to the first 8 bp of the inverted terminal repeats of the P element. Thus, this element has inverted terminal repeats of 8 bp. This large element can excise from the r gene under conditions of hybrid dysgenesis, which indicates that it behaves like a normal P element. These data support the conclusion that a normally stable single-copy sequence has now become unstable and duplicated within the genome.
机译:克隆了一个6.1碱基的碱基(r)基因,并对其进行了部分测序。插入序列旁边是5.4碱基单拷贝序列,由703个碱基对(bp)P元素组成。单拷贝序列的正常位置在X染色体的尖端附近。插入r基因后,该嵌合元件产生了一个8 bp的靶位重复,这是P元件的特征。在插入的非P元素末端,前8 bp与P元素的反向末端重复序列的前8 bp相同。因此,该元件具有8bp的反向末端重复。在杂交发育不全的条件下,这种大元素可以从r基因中切除,这表明它的行为像正常的P元素。这些数据支持这样的结论:正常稳定的单拷贝序列现已变得不稳定并在基因组内重复。

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