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An Epidemiological Study of 97 Cases of Primary Cicatricial Alopecia in Iran

机译:伊朗97例原发性瘢痕性脱发的流行病学研究

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摘要

Cicatricial alopecia can produce major psychosocial disturbance. This study aimed to evaluate epidemiological features of primary cicatricial alopecia (PCA). Epidemiological and histological types of scarring alopecia were determined. The chi-squared test and t-test were performed to examine the relationship between different variables using SPSS 16. A total of 97 cases, 35 (36.1%) men and 62 (63.9%) women, with an average age of 37 (SD=12.7), were included in this study. The female/male (F/M) ratio was 1.7:1 for total cases, 1.92:1 for the lymphocytic type, and 1:1.5 for the neutrophilic type. No relationship was found between type of job (indoor or outdoor), clinical findings and histological types. Discoid lupus erythematous (DLE) was the most common histological type (63.9%). PCA was found to mainly affect middle-aged individuals. The high percentage of DLE in the present study is in agreement with some similar studies.
机译:瘢痕性脱发可产生严重的社会心理障碍。本研究旨在评估原发性瘢痕性秃发(PCA)的流行病学特征。确定了瘢痕性脱发的流行病学和组织学类型。使用SPSS 16进行卡方检验和t检验以检验不同变量之间的关系。共有97例病例,其中35例(36.1%)男性和62例(63.9%)女性,平均年龄为37岁(SD) = 12.7)包括在这项研究中。总病例的女性/男性(F / M)比为1.7:1,淋巴细胞型为1.92:1,嗜中性型为1:1.5。在工作类型(室内或室外),临床表现和组织学类型之间未发现任何关系。盘状红斑狼疮(DLE)是最常见的组织学类型(63.9%)。发现PCA主要影响中年人。本研究中DLE的高百分比与一些类似研究一致。

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