Shanxi is the hometown of opera culture, which has a total of 50 kinds of drama species, accounting for about one-sixth of the country. There are more than 10 kinds of operas in Jinbei. This kind of opera formed and developed in a particular geographical environment. By analyzing the results from the perspective of cultural geography, the opera in the Jinbei is divided into six regions and cultural areas. Jinbei opera culture through migration and diffusion, diffusion and cultural integration extension forming a northern Shanxi opera cultural landscape. Jinbei should strengthen the protection of traditional opera cultural resources, establish the “hometown of Chinese opera” tourism image, the opera tourism resources and other tourism resources in Jinbei, focusing on the construction of the opera culture theme park, provide a theoretical basis for the development and protection of Jinbei opera culture.%山西是戏曲文化之乡，大小戏种共有50多种，约占全国六分之一。晋北地区的戏曲有10多种。晋北戏曲在特定的地域环境下形成和发展，从文化地理学的视角研究可知，晋北地区的戏曲分为六大文化区。晋北戏曲文化经过迁移扩散、扩展扩散和文化整合形成了晋北戏曲文化景观，该文化的形成与发展与晋北的地理环境有着密切的关系。晋北应加大对戏曲文化资源的保护力度，树立“戏曲之乡”的旅游形象，将戏曲旅游资源与晋北其他旅游资源，着力建设戏曲文化主题公园，为晋北戏曲文化开发和保护提供理论基础。
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