中医院校大学生心理危机筛查预警模型框架构建

摘要

In recent years, events related to college students' psy-chological crisis are more and more, which has attracted a wide concern of the society and colleges. Evaluation of college stu-dents' psychological crisis status has become an inevitable issue for college student management work. However, the unique char-acteristics of psychological crisis make the evaluation work a hard problem. From several aspects, this paper mainly introduces the construction of screening and early warning model for college students' psychological crisis.%　　近年来高校大学生心理危机事件增多，已引起社会与高校的广泛关注。评估大学生心理危机状况已成为高校学生管理工作无法回避的重要问题。然而，由于心理危机的个体性、突发性、动态性、紧急性、隐蔽性、复发性等特点，使心理危机预警评估工作成为了一个难题。本文分别从心理危机预警对象、范围的选择、筛查预警指标体系与预警信息评估、危机处理系统等几部分介绍了大学生心理危机筛查预警模式构建体系，并着重介绍了运用半结构化访谈法对于心理危机筛查预警模型体系进行构建。