艺术的本质与人类的生命精神

摘要

艺术的本质是艺术理论的一个基本命题，自古以来许多学者对其进行了卓有建树的研究。但迄今为止，关于艺术本质的认识依然存在许多争议。人类的生命精神及其在实践过程中必然遭遇内在冲突，而艺术是人类解决生存困境，满足生命精神完满和谐需要的重要路径。艺术是人类与其自我精神相和谐的情意表达，本质在于满足人类身心和谐的生命需要。%The essence of art is a basic proposition of art theory.Since ancient times,many scholars had made fruitful re-searches,but so far,the understanding about the essence of art still exist many disputes.This paper discusses human life spirit and inner conflictsin evitably in the process of practice,believe that art is the indispensable path to the human to solve their sur-vival plight and to meet the needs of life spirit perfect harmony.The point of this paper is:Art is the expression of the human about the needs of self harmony,Its essence is to satisfy the human needs in the physical and mental harmony.