“Bodhicitta”is a crucial theoretical basis of Mahayana Buddhism,and the core content of it is“compassion”. The discussion in this paper starts from the concept of“Shadow”in Analytical Psychology and then goes into the examination of the clinical value of“Evil”. It reviews and develops the psychological connotation of“Evil”and illustrates the significance of the understanding and realiza-tion of“Evil”in psychotherapy. On this basis,the“Bodihicitta”of Buddhism is introduced into modern psychotherapy,and the attitude and method used by the psychotherapist towards“Evil”is elaborated.“Shadow”and“Evil”are the parts of humanity that cannot be ignored or denied. It requires be faced and held with the attitude of“compassion”. And this is the overall basement of the psychothera-py.%“菩提心”是大乘佛教的重要理论基础，其核心内容便是“慈悲心”。文章由分析心理学中的“阴影”概念引发出对“恶”的临床水平意义上的探讨。总结并发展了“恶”的心理学含义，阐述了对“恶”的理解和认识在心理治疗中的重要性。在此基础上，将佛教中的“菩提心”引入现代心理治疗领域，阐明了治疗师在心理治疗中对待“恶”的态度及方法。“阴影”与“恶”是人类内心及人性中无法被忽略或否认的部分，需要以“慈悲”的态度去面对和抱持，这是一切心理治疗的基础。
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