工作场合中英语指令言语的社会语境分析

摘要

Context plays a crucial role in understanding various speech acts. In order to peal off the variety of the workplace direc-tives, the social contextual influence to the frequency and expression ways of workplace directives is explored from data in the busi-ness course book"Learn English with Linguaphone, the language of business"with the aspects of purposes of the interaction and social status and social distance of the speaker and hearer in each dialogue.%语境对于人们理解各种言语行为的作用非常重要.为了诠释工作场合中指令言语使用的多样性,以灵格风英语系列教材商务英语篇中工作场合中的英语指令言语为研究对象,通过其出现的社会语境的分析,即从指令言语所在的对话的交际目的及对话双方的地位和社会距离等要素来分析其对工作场合中指令言语使用的频率和对工作场合指令言语表达方式的影响.