海南省新型城镇化对能源效率影响的实证研究

摘要

借助熵值法测算2008-2014年海南省新型城镇化水平,在克服内生性问题基础上构建面板数据模型,从市县层面检验新型城镇化、产业结构和人均收入等因素对海南省能源效率的影响.研究结论显示:新型城镇化评价指标体系综合考虑了城镇化的各方面内容,是一个相对更优的指标;新型城镇化水平的提升对能源效率有负向影响;而产业结构的调整和收入水平的提高对于能源效率具有正向影响;新能源技术的应用和普及对未来能源效率提升有持续的促进作用.%This article calculates the level of new urbanization of Hainan province from 2008 to 2014 by using entropy method, and examining the factors of new urbanization, industrial structure and per capita income affecting energy efficiency from the counties level based on overcoming endogenous problem. The results show as follows: Evaluation index system of new urbanization is a relatively better index considering all aspects of urbanization. The level of new urbanization has a significant negative impact on energy efficiency, while the industrial structure and per capita income have a significant positive effect on energy efficiency, and the application and popularization of new energy technology has continued to promote effect on energy efficiency in future.