社会转型与应用型院校现代大学制度建设的思考

摘要

Under the background of contemporary China society such as economic restructuring,industrial up-grading,rapid updating of science and technology,social transition,etc. Decision of the State Council on Accelerating the Development of Modern Vocational Education proposes a decision,that is,to guide some transition from general undergraduate colleges and universities to the ones of applied sciences. This means higher education in China enters a new adjustment period of layout structure. The new topics confronted to achieve new development of applied under-graduate colleges and universities are:to further make clear the educational position of their own,based on the con-struction requirements of modern vocational education system and new university of applied sciences,to construct sci-entifically the management structure of the orientation of applied colleges and universities,to innovate the institution construction and to achieve the objectives of skill-based talent cultivation.%经济结构调整、产业升级、科技迅速更新以及社会转型发展是当今中国社会发展的大背景，国务院印发《关于加快发展现代职业教育的决定》提出“引导一批普通本科高校向应用技术型高校转型”，我国高等教育进入布局结构新的调整期。应用型院校基于现代职业教育体系和应用技术新类型大学建设要求，需进一步明确应用型办学定位，科学建设适应应用型院校发展定位的治理结构，加强制度建设创新，实现人才培养目标。