2002-2009年我国硕士研究生教育科类结构研究——以招生规模为例

摘要

The enrollment scale of all kinds of higher education in our country has been increasing rapidly during 2002 and 2009, which included the master students. The master students＇ subject structure not only has influence upon the structure of higher education, but also has influence on the requirement of society and industrial structure. The enrollment scale of master students is increasing rapidly, and the proportion of education and literature in all the subjects has increased obviously, but the proportion of engineering has decreased, the changes of all the subjects＇ proportion are reflecting the changes of social requirement.%2002-2009年我国各层次的高等教育经历了大规模扩张，硕士研究生也不例外。硕士研究生教育的科类结构不仅影响着我国高等教育结构，而且还会对社会需求和产业结构调整产生重要影响。我国硕士生招生规模的扩张呈现出速度快的特点，且教育学和文学在各学科中所占的比例有较为明显的上升，而工学所占的比例有所下降，备学科硕士研究生招生比例的变化反映着社会需求的变化。