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常州市育龄妇女对高危妊娠认知行为分析

     

摘要

目的:了解常州市育龄妇女对高危妊娠危险因素的知识掌握水平和行为现状,为建立针对育龄妇女的高危妊娠管理模式提供依据.方法:围绕育龄妇女的健康和需要,现场调查常州市8个社区的育龄妇女.结果:常州市育龄妇女对于妊娠危险因素知识的掌握程度良好(总合格率达到76.82%),而对于妊娠危险的主动就医程度仍偏低(合格率为53.64%),育龄妇女目前获取知识的主要来源为医院健康宣传栏/宣传手册、电视书刊网络和医务人员指导.结论:常州市在针对育龄妇女的高危妊娠管理中,要从以重点人群为主的管理策略拓展到全人群,建立多元化健康传播格局,最终形成供需双方联动的管理模式.%Objective:Provide evidence for prevention interventions of reproductive women on high-risk pregnancy. Methods: Knowledge and practice field survey of reproductive women on high-risk pregnancy in 8 communities of Changzhou City, and analysis of its impact factor. Results: Reproductive women had a good mastery of knowledge on high risk pregnancy with the total qualified rate 76.82%, while the initiative seeking treatment willing of reproductive women was at low level with the total qualified rate 53.64%. Currently, the main sources of high risk pregnancy knowledge were from hospital health promotion bar / brochures, television, books, networks and medical staffs. Conclusion: Changzhou should make full use of hospitals and doctors, positively carry out the long-term health education activities, increase the risk awareness of reproductive women, and promote their health behavior change.

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