广东梅州客家山歌特色文化资源共建共享的关键是山歌元数据模型的设计。文章通过对山歌进行资源属性分析、特征提炼、规范控制等过程,以国际都柏林核心元数据为基本设计原则,结合山歌个性元素,设计出与梅州传统客家山歌艺术特性相符的元数据方案,并将成果应用于实践,真正实现特色资源的开放性知识共享。%Design of metadata model is the core of co-construction and sharing of Hakka Fork Songs resources in Guangdong Meizhou. This article analyzes the property, characteristics and specification control of fork songs resources and designs the personality elements of fork songs by referring to International Berlin Core Metadata. Based on above research, this article designs a metadata scheme according to Meizhou Hakka Fork Songs and puts it into practice to realize the openness and sharing of special resources.
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