新时期文学理论建设与文学批评实践的繁荣，其直接表现在于理论家超越文艺社会学的单一模式，对文学艺术进行了诸如文学心理学、文学系统论等自觉或不自觉的跨学科研究。文学跨学科研究，应以文艺学为基准学科，以文学整体为研究对象，通过借鉴文学学科之外的其他独立学科的知识或研究方法，进而研究文学创作、作家与读者、文学作品、文学现象、文学思潮等理论问题的研究模式或理论演进过程。文学跨学科研究在新时期空前活跃的原因，既有本体基础，也有思想解放等时代元素的推动；既有自然科学研究方法的启示，也是中国文艺学自身发展学理逻辑的必然。%Prosperity of literary theory construction and literary criticism practice in the new period expresses directly theorists surpass the single mode of literary sociology,and carry on interdisciplinary research such as psy-chology of literature and art,literary systematic theory consciously or unconsciously.Literary Interdisciplinary re-search should be based on the study of art and literature and consider holistic literature as the target of the research. Through drawing on the experience of knowledge or research methods of other independent disciplines,we study the research model or theory evolution process of such as literary creation,writers and readers,literary works,literary phenomenons,trend of thought in literature and art,etc.The reasons of literature interdisciplinary research which is unprecedentedly active in the new era are from both the basis of ontology and the time elements,for example, thought liberation,both enlightenment of natural science research methods and the necessity due to the self-devel-opment theoretical logic of Chinese art and literature.
展开▼
