五代时期江南三国的政治体制与财政经济

摘要

During the period of Five - Dynasties, Yang - Wu kingdom, South - Tang kingdom and Wu - yue kingdom in the Southern Changjiang River, as an independent geogeraphieal unite,possessed important status. In the asphere of political system, the peaceful transition from Yang - wu to South - Tang realized gradually by transforming kingdom system into emperor system under the control of Xu -wen and Xu Zhi -gao. In the asphere of economy,The three kingdoms devoted to developing agriculture for engaging in Southern Changjiang river.%五代时期，地处江南的杨吴、南唐和吴越三国，作为一个政治地理单元，在五代十国历史中具有举足轻重地位。在政治体制方面，杨吴向南唐的和平过渡，是杨吴后期执政者徐温、徐知诰父子借杨吴旗号，通过变易其王国政体为帝制而逐步实现的。南唐政治抱负经历由保守到扩张、再趋向内敛的过程，而吴越则始终以奉中原王朝为国策。在经济领域，三国均以保境安民为主旨，力促劝农，重视屯田，共同为经营和开发江南做出贡献。