“仰俯”的宇宙自然观与魏晋士人的审美精神

摘要

＂仰俯＂话语结构承载着的宇宙自然观的文化蕴涵及其对魏晋士人审美精神的影响。＂仰俯＂的审美视角是经学衰落、意识形态、士人思想观念、文学自身的发展等诸多因素合力的结果,彰显了魏晋士人对宇宙自然和现实的体味与感悟,体现了魏晋士人的审美精神和宇宙空间感。%The emergence of the views on universe and nature contributed to various factors, such as the declined economy, the ideology, thoughts of scholars, the development of literature, etc. , which manifested the reflection of scholars toward universe, nature and the world, and the expression of their aesthetic spirit and the sense of space.