彝族创世史诗《勒俄特衣》中的朴素唯物主义思想*--兼谈与西方宗教经典《圣经》的比较

摘要

大凡历史悠久的民族都有自己的民族原创的以口传或者文本的形式叙述的关于宇宙和人类起源的创世史诗。彝族先民以口传勒俄的形式阐释了自己对宇宙万物产生、人类起源的看法，其中无不包含彝族先民朴素的唯物主义思想，这种宇宙观对彝族人世界观的形成和方法论的运用具有深远的影响。%Every nationality that has a long history has its own creation epic which narrated about the origin of the cosmos and human in oral or written way. The ancestors of Yi people explained their ideas about the origin of the cosmos and human in Le’eTeYi in oral way, in which there was simple materialism of the ancestors of Yi people. This kind of cosmology has a deep effect on the formation of the world outlook and the utilization of the methodology of Yi people.