悲凉世界的无声言说--论萧红早期短篇小说中的环境描写

摘要

Xiao Hong was an author deeply shaped by the environment and particularly sensitive to the environment.In her early short story creation,her focus was placed on the living environment of lower -class people.Her exquisite compassion emotions and unique artistic expression could emerge most vividly in the de-scription of environment where characters were living.These environment descriptions not only added a poetic and aesthetic experience to the novel,but also were inextricably linked to the fate circumstance of characters in the novel and the reveal of theme connotation.%萧红是一位深受环境塑造又对环境格外敏感的女作家，在其早期短篇小说创作中，底层人物的生活环境是她关注的焦点。她将细腻的悲悯情思、独特的艺术表现手法淋漓尽致地展现在人物所处的环境描写中，这些环境描写不仅为小说增添了诗意化的审美体验，而且与小说中人物的命运遭际、主题的意蕴揭示也有着千丝万缕的联系。